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描述
索引號Lai, Chi-Kong, "Cantonese Business Networks in Late Nineteenth Century Shanghai: The Case of the Kwang-Chao Kung-So" (1994)
類型Journal article
作者Lai, Chi-Kong
題名"Cantonese Business Networks in Late Nineteenth Century Shanghai: The Case of the Kwang-Chao Kung-So"
年份1994
期刊Essays in Economic and Business History
编号12
首頁145
尾頁154
語言English
主題History
關鍵字economy; social; elites; civic
摘要 In the highly competitive and relatively commercialized economy of late imperial China, households and partnerships predominated in production and distribution of important commodities. The growth of foreign trade and emergence of major interregional and international markets in the 18th and 19th centuries stimulated the development of large-scale merchant associations to provide market services and handle processing and distribution. These urban mercantile guilds had played a growing role from the late Ming period as the Chinese economy experienced a dramatic increase in commercialization. The Kwang-chao Kung-so (Guangzhou Gongsuo; Cantonese merchant guild in Shanghai) is examined as a case study.
文件類型Print
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